Addiction – It’s Time to Tell the Whole Truth About Puberty
Addiction is a developmental disease that often begins in adolescence. It is a chronic, often relapsing brain disease, which is why the brain changes associated with puberty and ages 12-25 are so important to understand.
So what is the brain / puberty / addiction connection? How does it relate to substance abuse, addiction, treatment, intervention, prevention, underage drinking/drug use, co-occurring disorders, mental illness, and help for families?
Watch this short, 10-minute video, “It’s Time to Tell the Whole Truth About Puberty,” because the short answer is, “Just about everything!” As you’ve read in the past two blogs, addiction (whether to drugs or alcohol) is a developmental disease. It most often begins in adolescence. The brain changes that occur in the adolescent brain from ages 12 – 20, often through age 25, are astounding. These changes are the primary reason early use during the teens years is so problematic and a key risk factor for developing the disease of addiction. The causes of these changes are three-fold: PUBERTY, cerebral cortex development, and the “pruning” and “strengthening” process.
This video talks about the first two brain changes, which is why we must start telling the whole truth about puberty in our attempts to inform, intervene and treat underage substance misuse.
Hi Lisa,
Thank you for sharing this important topic. You are right, puberty education is helpful, but is still lacking essential pieces that would really drive home the point of how early drug abuse can affect the brain.
…plus, the area of the brain that is affected by alcohol or drugs is the same that is so activated during puberty — so teens have two “things” working on the pleasure/reward neural networks of the brain — yikes! Thanks for your comment, Cathy!